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Geological Society of Minnesota

Geological Society

of Minnesota

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Geological Society of Minnesota

Road Marker Information

Road Marker Information

Title: LAKE AGASSIZ
Road Markers

Description:

More Info.

Enter Road Address in your cars GPS:
447 Viking Trail, Hawley, MN 56549

OR
Enter Geographical Coordinates in your cars GPS:

Degrees Lat long: 46.876750 -96.312722

Latitude:    46°52’36.3″N
Longitude: 96°18’45.8″W

Go to Google Map

Country: Clay County
Where Found:

Marker is in Hawley, Minnesota, in Clay County. Marker can be reached from the intersection of Viking Trail (U.S. 10) and 5th Street, on the right when traveling east. The marker is located in Riverbend Park, about 120 yards east of the parking lot.

Marker Number:275
Marker Composition: Stone with Bronze plaques

Text on Marker:

LAKE AGASSIZ

Toward the close of the last or Wisconsin stage of glaciation about 10,000 years ago, the ice front receded from central Iowa toward the north and, in the latitude of Browns Valley, crossed the continental divide between the Mississippi River and the drainage to Hudson Bay. After the glacier had retreated north of this divide the meltwaters, unable to follow the natural drainage northward, were confined between the ice and the divide to the south.

Thus Glacial Lake Agassiz was created. At its maximum it was 600 feet deep and larger than the combined area of the five Great Lakes today.

The outlet of the lake was at Browns Valley. There the Glacial River Warren had its source and carried the overflow from the lake through the valley of the present Minnesota River. When the northern ice eventually melted away the impounded water escaped to Hudson Bay and left behind on the floor of Lake Agassiz the lake sediments which are now the rich soils in the Red River Valley region.

Erected by the Geological Society of Minnesota and the Department of Highways, State of Minnesota aided by a grant from the Louis W. and Maud Hill Family Foundation. 1955

Region: North Central/West Region

Date Updated: 20160727

Information Needed:

  1. Marker Images

Condition of Marker: Good
Do it Yourself Region: Northwest Corner
Verification: danjap7@yahoo.com

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© 2025 Geological Society of Minnesota - WordPress Theme by Kadence WP

  • Welcome Page
  • Road Markers
  • Members
    • Seminars and Labs
      • Seminar/Lab Calendar
      • Current Year Schedule
      • All Seminars and Labs
      • Directions to Seminars and Labs
    • Fields Trips
      • Field Trip Calendar
      • Help Field Trip Signup
      • Upcoming Field Trip
      • Field Trips Signup
      • Submit Field Trip Suggestions
      • Past Field Trips
      • Waiver of Liability
      • Waiver of Liability PDF
    • Calendars
      • Seminar/Lab Calendar
      • Field Trip Calendar
    • Member Information
      • Print a Membership Form
      • Enter in your membership form, then print
      • Membership application/renewal via credit card
      • Membership Help Document
    • Media Library
      • Media Library Order/Display
      • Help Using Media Library
      • Suggested Geology YouTube Videos
    • GMS T Shirts and Caps
      • Buy T Shirt and/or Cap
      • Help buying T Shirt/Cap
    • Newsletters
      • Display Newsletters
      • NLs from the MN Geological Survey
        • Newsletter JPG Large
        • Newsletter JPG Small
      • Contributing to the Newsletter
  • Link
  • Outreach
    • For Teacher
    • State Fair
      • State Fair Booth Rock Specimens List
  • About
    • History
    • Board
      • Display Board Minutes
      • Board Information
      • GSM presidents
    • Organization Information
      • Articles of Incorporation
      • By_Laws
    • Mission
    • Administrator Login
      • Administrator Login Help
  • Contact
    • Ask GSM
    • Ask ChatGPT a geology question
    • GSM USPS mailing address
  • Display Posts
    • Display Blog Posts List
    • Display Blog Posts by Category
    • Help Viewing Blog Posts